Solved question paper for Mathematics Mar-2018 (BSEH 12th)

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Previous year question paper with solutions for Mathematics Mar-2018

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Question paper 1

  1. 1.(i)  and g(x) =  , then gof (x) is :

    (A)    (B)

    (C)         (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (A)  

  2. (ii) The value of    is :

      (A)       (B)

      (C)       (D)  5

    Answer:

    (A)  

  3. (iii) If A=2142 and B=43-21,  then 2A + B is :

    (A)            (B)  

    (C)         (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (A)  

  4. (iv)If 0, 41 32 = − 0,then value of x is :

     (A) 3    (B) −3  

     (C) 5    (D) −5

    Answer:

    (D) −5

  5. (v) The derivative of    w. r. t. x is :

      (A)        (B)

      (C)          (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (B) 

  6. (vi) The function f(x) = 2 cosx +  x  has  maxima or minima at x = ……. .

    (A)        (B)

    (C)         (D)

    Answer:

    (A)

  7. (vii) The slope of normal to the curve x =  

     (A) 1    (B) −1 

     (C) 0    (D) 2

    Answer:

     (A) 1

  8. (viii) The value of  is : 

      (A)            (B)  

      (C)        (D) None of these 

    Answer:

    (C)

  9. (ix) The value of  is :

    (A)    (B)

    (C)    (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (C)

  10. (x) The order of the differential equation  is :

      (A) 1     (B) 0 

      (C) 2     (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (C) 2

  11. (xi) Solution of the differential equation  is :

       (A) y = cos x + c        (B)

       (C) y = − cos x + c     (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (A) y = cos x + c

  12. (xii) If P(A) = 0.5, P(B) = 0.6 and P(A B) = 0.8, then P(B/A) is :

      (A)   (B)

      (C)   (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (A)

  13. (xiii) A card is drawn from a well-shuffled deck of 52 cards and then a second card is drawn. The probability that the first card is a spade and the second card is a club if the first card is not replaced is : 

     (A)   (B)

     (C)   (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (D) None of these

  14. (xvi) If A and B are two independent events such that P(A B) = 0.5 and P(A) = 0.2, then P(B) is :

     (A)  (B)

     (C)     (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (D) None of these

  15. (xv) The value of λ for which the vectors  are perpendicular is :

      (A) 2    (B) 3 

      (C) 5    (D) 4

    Answer:

    (D) 4

  16. (xvi) The direction ratios of a line 3x + 1 = 6y − 2 = 1 − z  are : 

     (A) 2, 1, −6   (B) 1, 2, −3 

     (C) 6, 1, −2   (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (D) None of these

  17. SECTION-B

    2. Show that f(x) = 3x + 5, for all x Q is one-one.

    Answer:

  18. 3. Prove that :

    Answer:

  19. 4. If ,  then find

    Answer:

  20. 5. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (1, −1), (2, 4) and (−3, 5).

    Answer:

  21. 6. Find the derivative of  w. r.t .x,

    Answer:

  22. 7. Find   , if x = a(1 + cos θ), y = a(θ + sin θ).

    Answer:

  23. 8. Evaluate :

    Answer:

  24. 9. Evaluate : 

    Answer:

  25. 10. Solve the differential equation :

    Answer:

  26. 11. A problem in Mathematics is given to three students whose chances of

    solving it are  respectively. What is the probability that the problem will be solved ?

    Answer:

  27. 12. Prove that

    Answer:

  28. 13. Show that the function :   is continuous but not derivable at x = 0.

    Answer:

  29. 14. Prove that the curve

    Answer:

  30. 15. A bag contains 3 white and 4 red balls. Three balls are drawn one by one with replacement. Find the probability distribution of the number of red balls.

    Answer:

    White balls =3

    Red balls=4

    Total=7

    Probability for red

  31. 16. Find the area of triangle whose vertices are           (1, 2, 4), (3, 1, −2), (4, 3, 1).

    Answer:

  32. 17. Solve the following equations by matrix method :

    x + y + z = 6,

    y + 3z = 11,

    x − 2y + z = 0

    Answer:

  33. 18. Show that the curves x divide the area of the square bounded by x = 0,  x = 4, y = 4 and y = 0 into three equal parts.                                                                  

    Answer:

  34.     OR

    Evaluate :

    Answer:

  35. 19. Find the foot of the perpendicular from the point           (2, −1, 5) on the line .

    Answer:

  36.                                                                           OR

    Find the equation of the plane passing through the points (−2, 6, −6), (−3, 10, −9) and (−5, 0, −6).

    Answer:

  37. 20. Solve graphically the following L. P. P. :

     Minimize : Z = 5x + 3y

     subject to constraints :

    2x + y ≥ 10,

    x + 3y ≥ 15, x ≤ 10,

     y ≤ 8,   x, y ≥ 0.

    Answer:

    X

    0

    5

    y

    10

    0

     

    X

    0

    15

    y

    5

    0

Question paper 2

  1. 1. (i)If f(x) = log (1 + x) and g(x) = , xe then value of (fog )(x) is :

    (A) log x             (B) ( ) 1log +xe

    (C) log (1 + x)    (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (B) ( ) 1log +xe

  2.  

    (ii) The value of    is :

    (A)       (B)

    (C)     (D)  None of these

    Answer:

  3. (iii) If  A=  and B=  the matrix X such that A + B − X =  0, then value of X is :

    (A)           (B)

    (C)       (D) None of thes

    Answer:

    (A)   

  4. (iv) If ,  then value of x is :

    (A) ± 4     (B) ± 6

    (C) ± 8     (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (B) ± 6

  5. (v) The derivative of x 3 tan w. r. t. x is :  

    (A)      (B)

    (C)     (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (A)     

  6. (vi) The value of x for which sin 2x attains its maximum, is :

     (A)   (B)   

     (C)    (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (B)   

  7. (vii)The slope of normal to the curve is :  

    (A) 1      (B) −1  

    (C) 3      (D) −2

    Answer:

    (A) 1

  8. (viii) The value of is : 

    (A)    (B) 2 sin x + c

    (C)     (D) None of these 

    Answer:

    (A)   

  9. (xi) The value of  is :

     (A)

     (B)

     (C) 

     (D) None of these

    Answer:

  10. (x) The degree of the differential equation  is :

      (A) 1     (B) 2

      (C) 3     (D) 0

    Answer:

    (A) 1  

  11. (xi) Solution of the differential equation  is :   

    (A)      (B)   

    (C)     (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (C)  

  12. (xii) If PA=713,PB=913and is :

    (A)           (B)

    (C)          (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (B)

  13. (xiii) A bag contains 10 white and 15 black balls. Two balls are drawn in succession without replacement. The probability that first is white and second is black, is :

     (A)      (B)

     (C)     (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (C)  

  14. (xiv) If P(A) = 0.6, P(A B) = 0.7 and A and B are independent events, then P(B) is :

     (A)         (B)        

     (C)        (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (D) None of these

  15. (xv) If angle between two vectors is 0 then the value of  is :

     (A) 0       (B) 1 

     (C) ab     (D) −ab

    Answer:

     (C) ab  

  16. (xvi)The direction cosines of a line equally inclined to the coordinate axis are :

    (A) 1, 1, 1                         (B)  

    (C)               (D)

    Answer:

    (B)

  17. SECTION-B

    2.  for all n N, show that f  is not one-one.

    Answer:

  18. 3. Prove that :

    Answer:

  19. 4. If A=  and  then find f(A).

    Answer:

  20. 5. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (4, 2), (4, 5) and (−2, 2).

    Answer:

  21. 6. Find the derivative of 

    Answer:

  22. 7. Find  when x = cos 2θ + 2 cos θ,                   y = sin 2θ − 2 sin θ.

    Answer:

                  

                      

                     

  23. 8. Evaluate :

    Answer:

  24. 9. Evaluate :

    Answer:

  25. 10. Solve the differential equation :  

    Answer:

  26. 11. A bag contains 3 red and 5 black balls and a second bag contains 6 red and 4 black balls. A ball is drawn from each bag. Find the probability that both are black.

    Answer:

    First bag, Red balls=3

                   Black balls=5

    2nd bag,     Red balls=6

                       Black balls=4

  27. SECTION-C

    12. Prove that :

    Answer:

  28. 13.Show that the function f(x) = |x − 1|+ |x + 1|,   for all x R, is not differentiable at x = 1.

    Answer:

                          LHD

                      RHD

  29. 14. Find the equation of tangent to the curve                 x = 1 − cos θ, y = θ  − sin θ at

    Answer:

  30. 15. Find the probability distribution of the number of times a total of 9 appears in two throws of two dice.

    Answer:

    Sample space

    LET X BE Radom varealde x for  which takes value 0,1,2,3,4

    x

    0

    1

    2

    3

    4

    P(x)

     

    Vertices are (1,2,3) (2,5,-1),(-1,1,2)

  31. 16. If =3.

    Answer:

    Area of

  32. SECTION-C

    17. Solve the following equations by matrix method :

    8x + 4y + 3z = 19,

    2x + y + z = 5,

    x + 2y + 2z = 7.

    Answer:

    put in (1)

  33. 18. Draw a sketch of the region bounded by the curve y x 4 2 = and the line x = 4y − 2 and determine its area.

    Answer:

    Shaded area = Ao A

                            Area A O D B C A ------(1)

    For point solve –

  34.                                                                 OR

    Evaluate :

    Answer:

  35. 19. Find the image of the point (1, 6, 3) in the line

    Answer:

  36. OR

    Find the equation of the plane passing through the points (0, 1, 1), (1, 1, 2) and (−1, 2, −2).

    Answer:

  37. 20. Solve graphically the following L. P. P. : 

    Minimize : Z = −3x + 4y

     subject to constraints :

    x + 2y ≤ 8,

    3x + 2y ≤ 12,

     x, y     ≥ 0.

    Answer:

    For first lines

    n

    0

    8

    y

    4

    0

    For 2nd line

    N

    0

    4

    y

    6

    0

     For point B, solve

Question paper 3

  1. SECTION – A

    1. (i) If f(x) = log (1 + x) and g(x) = x e ,then value of (gof )(x) is :

      (A) x e + 1     (B) 1 + x

    (C) log x        (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (B) 1 + x

  2. (ii)The value of    is :

      (A)        (B) 

      (C)        (D)  None of these

    Answer:

    (A)    

  3. (iii) If  A=  and    then  2A + B is :

      (A)       (B)

     (C)         (D) None of these

    Answer:

     (C)      

  4. (iv)  If then value of m is :

    (A) 3         (B) 4

    (C) – 3      (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (C) – 3  

  5. (v) Derivative of 3 sin x3  is :

    (A)       (B)  

    (C)     (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (B)  

  6. (vi) The maximum and minimum value of function f(x) = sin3x + 4 are respectively : 

     (A) 5 and 3    (B) 6 and 4

     (C) 4 and 3    (D) None of these

    Answer:

     (A) 5 and 3

  7. (vii) The slope of tangent to the curve is :

      (A) 1        (B) 2

      (C) −1        (D) None of these

    Answer:

      (C) −1 

  8. (viii)  The value of   is : 

    (A) tan x − x + c       (B) cot x − x + c 

    (C) sec x − x + c       (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (A) tan x − x + c    

  9. (ix) The value of   is :

      (A)        (B) 

     (C)      (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (B) 

  10. (x) The degree of the differential equation  =0  is : 

    (A) 2             (B) 3

    (C) 1             (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (C) 1    

  11. (xi) Solution of the differential equation  is :

    (A) y = tan x − x + c     (B) y = cot x − x + c

    (C) y = sec x − x + c       (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (A) y = tan x − x + c   

  12. (xii) If   then P(A/B)  is :

    (A)       (B)    

    (C)        (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (C)  

  13. (xiii) A card is drawn from a pack of 52 cards and then a second card is drawn without replacement. The probability that both cards drawn are queens is : 

      (A)             (B)

     (C)                (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (B)

  14. (xiv) If A and B are two independent events such that P(A B) = 0.60 and P(A) = 0.2, then P(B) is :

    (A) 0.5    (B) 0.6

    (C) 0.7    (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (D) None of these

  15. (xv) The angle between the vector  is :

      (A)         (B)

      (C)            (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (D) None of these

  16. (xvi) If direction cosines of two lines are proportional to 4, 3, 2 and 1, −2, 1, then the angle between the lines is : 

    (A) 90°      (B) 60° 

    (C) 45°      (D) None of these

    Answer:

    (C) 45°

  17. SECTION-B

    2. Show that fx=  is not one-one.

    Answer:

  18. 3. Prove that : 

    Answer:

  19. 4. If ,   

    Answer:

  20. 5. Find the area of the triangle whose vertices are (0, 0), (−2, 3) and (10, 7).

    Answer:

    Vertices of A.are    

    Area

    .

  21. 6. Find the derivative of  

    Answer:

    Taking Log both sdes

    Taking derivative w.rt x

  22. 7. Finddydx, when

    Answer:

     

  23. 8. Evaluate :

    Answer:

    By product Rule

  24. 9. Evaluate : .

    Answer:

  25. 10. Solve the differential equation :

    Answer:

  26. 11. A bag contains 3 red and 5 black balls and a second bag contains 6 red and 4 black balls. A ball is drawn from each bag. Find the probability that both are red.

    Answer:

    In bag 2,

  27. SECTION – C

    12. Prove that :

    Answer:

     

  28. 13. Show that the function f(x) = |x − 2|, x R is continuous but not differentiable at x = 2.

    Answer:

     since every modular function is continvees for all values of Real no.

     is not Differenle able at x=2

  29. 14. Find the equation of tangent at the point t to the curve

    Answer:

  30. 15. Find the probability distribution of the number of tails in four tosses of a coin

    Answer:

    Sample space = (1,1) (1,2) (1.3) (1,4) (1,5) (1,6)

    Let x be the pasdom vanble that sum is 9

  31. 16. Find the area of triangle whose vertices are           (1, 2, 3), (2, 5, −1), (−1, 1, 2).

    Answer:

  32. SECTION-D

    17.Solve the following equations by matrix method :

    x + 2y − 3z = − 4,

    2x + 3y + 2z = 2,

    3x − 3y − 4z = 11.

    Answer:

    Here

     

  33. 18. Find the area enclosed between the straight line y = x + 2 and the curve

    Answer:

     

  34.                                                           OR

    Evaluate :

    Answer:

  35. 19. Find the equation of the perpendicular from the point (3, −1, 11) to the line  Also find the foot of perpendicular.

    Answer:

    Carlerion eq. of line is

    Given let in (1,6,3)

    To find Inage of P(1,6,3) draw a line PR to given line

    Let R be mage of P and Q be the mid point of PR                   P(1,6,3)

    Let (a,b,c) be direction

    Apply condition of perpendicular                                       

    Any point on line (2) is

    Let Q also lies on (1)

    Qis mid  point of RR

  36.  OR

    Find the equation of the plane passing through the points (2, 1, 0), (3, −2, −2) and (3, 1, 7).

    Answer:

    three Points  (2,1,0) , (3,-2,-2) (3,1,7)

     

    Eq.of plane is 7

  37. 20.  Solve graphically the following L. P. P. :

     Minimize : Z = 18x + 10y 

    subject to constraints :

    4x + y ≥ 20,

    2x + 3y ≥ 30,

    x, y     ≥ 0.

    Answer:

    For(1)

    X

    0

    5

    y

    20

    0

     For eq -2           

    X

    0

    15

    y

    10

    0

    Draw the graph