Solved question paper for ERBC May-2018 (DIPLOMA civil enginerring 6th)

Earthquake resistant building and construction

Previous year question paper with solutions for Earthquake resistant building and construction May-2018

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Question paper 1

  1. SECTION-A

    Q1. a) Fill in the blanks.

    i. The point on the surface of earth lying vertically above the focus is termed as________.

    Answer:

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  3. ii. The giant sea waves caused by earthquake are called_____.

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  4. iii. The waves which travel fastest and are first to be recorded are_____.

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  6. iv. The seismic response of traditionally built structures is_______.

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  8. v. From earthquake point of view weight of structure ought to be______.

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  10. vi. Large opening in diaphragm is a ______type of irregularity

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  12. vii. Punjab comes under zone number _____in seismic zone map.

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  14. viii. Intensity of earthquake decreases with distance from______.

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  16. ix. Removal of people to safer places is called_______

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  17. x. Disaster management act was formed in the year_______.

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  19. b) State True or False.

    xi. Seismic zone map once prepared should never be revised.

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  20. xii. Masonry buildings are considered as brittle structures.

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  21. xiii. Gable band is provided in buildings having straight roofs.

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  22. xiv. Soft storeys are desirable in earthquake resistant structures.

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  23. xv. In beam column theory, beam should be stronger than column.

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  24. SECTION-B

    Q2. Attempt any six questions.

    a. Define ‘magnitude’ and ‘intensity’ of an earthquake. What is the relation between them?

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  26. b. What is seismic zoning mapping? What is its importance?

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  28. c. Write short note on various factors responsible for seismic performance of masonry buildings.

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  30. d. What are ‘seismic bands ‘and ‘seismic belts’?

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  32. e. Write short notes on ‘Seismograph’ and Seismogram’

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  34. f. What is the role of Shear Wall in R.C.C. building? What are the various causes of damages in shear wall?

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  36. g. What is the role of longitudinal steel and lateral ties in columns?

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  38. h. Discuss ‘Rehabilitation’ process

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  39. i. What is In-plane failure of wall? Write down its causes and characteristics.

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  41. j. Define ‘Ponding effect’ and ‘Soft storey’.

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  43. SECTION-C

    Q3. Attempt any three questions.

    i. Explain “Seismic Waves” in detail along with its types and characteristics.

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  44. ii. Write down general principles and guidelines adopted in construction as per IS: 4326:1993-Code of practice.

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  46. iii. What is “Irregularity “. Explain vertical irregularity of building in detail.

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  47. iv. Define Retrofitting. Write down it detail the different methods of retrofitting adopted for RCC structures.

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  49. v. What is Disaster Management? Briefly explain its different phases.

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